HUD Handbook 4000.1 II.A.6.b: Mortgage and Note

Document
HUD Handbook 4000.1, FHA Single Family Housing Policy Handbook
Section date
Version in Zeitro Strata
Where
pages 400–401 of 1872

Page 400

b. Mortgage and Note (04/10/2025)

i. Definitions

Mortgage refers to any form of security instrument that is commonly used in a jurisdiction in connection with a loan secured by a one- to four-family residential Property and the land on which it is situated, such as a deed of trust or security deed or land contract.

Note refers to any form of credit instrument commonly used in a jurisdiction to evidence a Mortgage.

Page 401

II. ORIGINATION THROUGH POST-CLOSING/ENDORSEMENT A. Title II Insured Housing Programs Forward Mortgages
6. Closing

ii. Standard

The Mortgagee must develop or obtain a separate Mortgage and Note that conforms generally to the Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae forms in both form and content, but that includes the specific modification required by FHA set forth in the applicable Model Note and Mortgage.

The Mortgagee must ensure that the Mortgage and Note comply with all applicable state and local requirements for creating a recordable and enforceable Mortgage, and an enforceable Note.

All occupying and non-occupying Borrowers and co-Borrowers must take title to the Property in their own name or a living trust at settlement, be obligated on the Note or credit instrument, and sign all security instruments. In community property states, the Borrower’s spouse is not required to be a Borrower or a Co-signer. However, the Mortgage must be executed by all parties necessary to make the lien valid and enforceable under state law.

Guideline text quoted as published by the agency. The latest published version governs. This is not an underwriting decision.